• "Well written, well researched, and the thesis put forth is well argued.... Woods has opened up an area of historical analysis that should invite further study."
    -Journal of American History

  • "During these times that challenge our freedoms there is no one more qualified to make U.S. history relevant to the fight against big government than Thomas Woods."
    -Barry Goldwater Jr.
    Former Member of Congress

  • "I strongly recommend Woods's work."
    -The Honorable Ron Paul,
    U.S. House of Representatives

  • "Written with great clarity and fluency, making the complex philosophical and theological concepts approachable."
    -Journal of American Studies

  • "A must-read."
    -Barron's

  • "An excellent reading source for anyone interested in financial markets, and much more so for anyone interested in learning about capitalism without all the misinterpretations being thrown about in the financial media."
    -Asia Times

  • "Provocative, well-written, and deserves to be read."
    -Catholic Historical Review

  • "An engaging and important contribution to scholarship on the history of American Catholicism."
    -Journal of the Historical Society

  • "Woods and [co-author Kevin] Gutzman appeal to both left and right in this constitutionalist jeremiad…. The authors' exegeses of the Constitution and court decisions, heavy on original intent arguments, are lucid and telling."
    -Publishers Weekly

  • "A marvelous read. Every chapter taught me something new and unexpected."
    -Tom Bethell, senior editor,
    The American Spectator

  • "The hottest book today is Meltdown, by my friend Tom Woods."
    -Judge Andrew Napolitano, senior judicial analyst,
    FOX News Channel

  • "Should be required reading."
    -Economic Affairs (London)

  • "Woods, one of the best classical liberal [libertarian] scholars of his generation, has once more placed us in his debt with this lucid and tightly argued book."
    -David Gordon, The Mises Review

  • "Tom Woods is one of my dearest allies in the struggle against wrong-headed and dangerous economic policy."
    -Peter Schiff

Are Austrians and Keynesians on the Same Side After All?

Another of my barter-scrip critic’s claims:

“Austrian/Keynsian economics are simply a Hegelian Debate wherein un-payable debt/interest contracts prevail with, or without force.”

This claim rests on a confusion regarding what a “Hegelian debate” is. The Hegelian dialectic, which owes its formulation less to Hegel than to Fichte, involves diametrically opposed positions coming into conflict with one another, with that conflict giving rise to a third position, or synthesis.

It seems, on the other hand, that our critic thinks a “Hegelian debate” is one in which two seemingly opposed positions (in this case the Austrian and Keynesian) are in fact exactly the same where it counts (in their treatment of interest, in his view), and hence what seems to be a debate turns out to be no debate at all.

But this isn’t the Hegelian dialectic. And it also isn’t true: why should the two schools’ differences on business cycles, budget deficits, liquidity preference, the paradox of saving, the liquidity trap, the Keynesian cross, and just about anything else you can name be set aside as trivial? (And I am even leaving out Keynes’s kind words for money cranks like Silvio Gesell and C.H. Douglas, words that would place Keynes much closer to our critic’s camp than to the Austrians, of all people.)

The juicier ones on his list are coming up.

Unlearn the Propaganda!

  • Michael Mills

    I can finally use “Hegelian Dialetic” properly. Thank you, Tom Woods!

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